Wednesday, July 31, 2019

France and French culture Essay

Despite the recent backlash against France and French culture in the past few years, as well as there being no shortage of jokes on television and on the radio at the expense at the France, the truth is that if it were not for the French and their involvement during the American Revolution, America would not have gained their independence from Great Britain. This assertion, despite the fact that historians do not like to play the game of â€Å"what if,† the large majority agree on this point. Historians from Gore Vidal, Stephen Ambrose and David McCullough all agree that had it not been for the assistance of France, America would not gave gained their independence. The â€Å"bear† is Great Britain. An aggressive pursuit of imperialism on behalf of Great Britain in the late 18th and throughout the 19th centuries had not been seen since the end of the Roman Empire. The reasons for France’s involvement in the American Revolution might have been more a question of revenge against Britain than the involvement of spreading democracy throughout the world as France itself would experience only 10 years after their initial entrance into the war with their own French Revolution. When the French entered on the side of colonists, the war was going badly in general. There had been a number of victories for the Colonists but America’s only hope that a sustained war, brought on by implementing guerilla tactics would eventually lead to a tiring of the British troops. Also, it was the entire motivatation of the Colonists to get France on their side. Ben Franklin was pressing the French constantly for their help during this time. Also, it was not out of a coincidence that Franklin was chosen and not others since Franklin were adored by the French. Thomas Jefferson also was instrumental as well in getting France involved on the side of the Colonists. It is also not a coincidence that France was being targeted for their help. They, along with Great Britain, were the powers in the world at that time. That is why such a statement as â€Å"Daddy and I killed the Bear† is accurate and correct. The bear is Great Britain. They did not conquer 1/3 of the world by being nice. â€Å"Daddy† is France and the child is America. â€Å"Daddy† is usually the stronger of the two and is more established. He is responsible for the care and well being of the child and helps the child to grow and to mature until eventually, the child exceeds the father in stature, independence and strength. However, the child would not be allowed to grow if not for the effort exerted on the part of the father. A father who neglects his son and does not raise him up in a proper way and the chances increase exponentially, for that child to fail to fully realize his full potential. The very same occurred in this instance and therefore, the aforementioned statement is accurate and carried a great deal of weight and validity.

Waiting for Godot: Proven as a Tragic-Comedy

Is the label tragic-comedy truly suitable for the drama Waiting for Godot? A tragic-comedy by definition, is a work which intertwines elements both tragic and comic in nature. This characterization can be questioned as to its legitimacy in its application to Waiting for Godot. However, such skepticism of the classification will soon be expunged. Necessarily, examples of tragic and comic techniques, as well as theme, will be identified and confirmed as content within the story. Body A Tragic-comedy is a play which claims a plot fit for tragedy but which ends happily like a comedy.The action is serious in theme and subject matter and tone also sometimes, but it seems to be a tragic catastrophe until an unexpected turn in events brings out the happy ending. The characters of a tragic-comedy are noble but they are involved in improbabilities. In such a play tragic and comic elements are mixed together. Fletcher, in his Preface to the Faithful Shepherdess, defines a tragic-comedy as: â₠¬Å"A tragic-comedy is not so called in respect to mirth and killing, but in respect it wants death which is enough to make it no tragedy. Shakespeare’s ‘Cymbeline’ and ‘The Winter’s Tale’ may also be categorized as tragic-comedy. Time is clearly presented as a tragedy and creates many hardships in Waiting for Godot. Waiting is generally perceived negatively and is the central focus of the story. The two main characters Estragon and Vladimir, are forced to waste away their days while awaiting the arrival of a man who never comes. Estragon and Vladimir have nothing to do in the meantime and in result time becomes a dreaded inevitability that they must endure. Because they extensively repeat the same actions, time is cyclical. Each character seems to have a faulty memory, which further proves problematic.For example, this is seen in a conversation between Vladimir and Estragon: Vladimir: â€Å"That passed the time. † Estragon: â€Å"It wo uld have passed in any case. † Vladimir: â€Å"Yes, but not so rapidly. †. Time loses meaning and value when the actions of one day are without purpose or certainty on the next. Tragically, Estragon is regularly beaten, he admits: â€Å"Beat me? Certainly they beat me. †. And Vladimir suffers from kidney troubles. Estragon’s feet and Vladimir’s kidneys are also taken to be granted. They both resent that they should be asked whether it still hurts. It is implied that it hurts all the time.When Vladimir asks Estragon whether his boots are hurting him, he responds: â€Å"Hurts! He wants to know if it hurts! †. Estragon then asks Vladimir of his kidney trouble and comically Vladimir responds: â€Å"Hurts! He wants to know if it hurts! †. In actuality his trouble is so great that it does not even permit him to laugh. The comedy in Waiting for Godot quickly turns into tragedy at the thought of the helplessness Estragon and Vladimir now face. The two are waiting for someone who never arrives. In order to pass time they participate in irrelevant, meaningless activity.Their lives are impossible to control and are without pleasure and their lifestyles are extremely tragic as it is. The source is the situation of pointless waiting of Estragon and Vladimir. They do not know who Godot is and even do not know what will happen if they stop waiting. Lack of essential knowledge makes them totally impotent and powerless. The total atmosphere of the play is very bleak to dark-comedy. For example, Vladimir is determined not to hear Estragon’s nightmare. However, Estragon still pleads with him in vain to hear him, saying that there is nobody else to whom he may communicate his private nightmares.The situation of Lucky is comically pathetic, especially in view of his glorious past, as Pozzo describes it. Lucky is apparently frustrated and obsessed with life and the struggles himself and people as a whole must endure and begins to rant: â€Å"†¦ the flames, the tears the stones so blue so calm alas alas on on the skull the skull the skull the skull in Connemara in spite of the tennis, the labors abandoned left unfinished graver still abode of stones in a word I resume alas alas abandoned unfinished the skull the skull in Connemara in spite of the tennis the skull alas the stones Cunard tennis †¦ the stones †¦ so calm †¦Cunard †¦ unfinished †¦Ã¢â‚¬ A comic moment involves Estragon putting off and on his boots, as well as Vladimir’s game with his hat which appears as if he was performing at a circus. He also suffers from a prostrate problem and walks with stiff and short strides. The two each seem to engage often in unsure banter and easily influenced decisions, for example: Estragon: â€Å"Let’s go. † Vladimir: â€Å"We cannot. † Estragon: â€Å"Why not? † Vladimir: â€Å"We are waiting for Godot. † (They do not move. ) Estragon and V ladimir put on and take off each other’s hat as well as that of Lucky again and again.It shows that in the world of tramps, there is no place of significant actions. The most farcical situation in the play is the one where the tramps are testing the strength of the cord with which they wish to hang themselves and the cord breaks under the strain. Waiting for Godot consists of two men unable to act, move, or think in any significant way while they kill time waiting for a mysterious man, Godot. The characters fail to realize that this very act of waiting is a choice; instead, they view it as a mandatory part of their daily routine.This habit of uncertainty extends even to the most extreme of decisions, for example: Vladimir: â€Å"We’ll hang ourselves tomorrow†¦unless Godot comes. † Estragon: â€Å"And if he comes? † Vladimir: â€Å"Then we’ll be saved. † Their inability to make conscious decisions can be viewed as tragically unfortunate, while at the same time it can also create humor. Conclusion In conclusion, multiple comic and tragic schemes were identified, as well as the theme of the drama; confirming Waiting for Godot as a tragic-comedy.Certain events and dialogue between characters throughout the story promoted tragic and comic scenarios successfully and proved to be legitimate examples. While Waiting for Godot contains tragedy and comedy, is this the expectation for all dramas to qualify as a tragic-comedy? Finally, all and every story should be precisely and attentively observed before generalizing it within a label, to prevent pre-determined opinions and encourage personal perspective.

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

The Hidden Face Of Ewaste Environmental Sciences Essay

In the epoch of the laptop, have you of all time wondered about what happened to all these good old desktop computing machines? The world is that the industry is invariably scoring us with new appliances that are supposed to give us a more convenient and hearty life. And we buy it! Electronic devices have become such an of import portion of our mundane life that we do non look to be able to populate without it. The downside is that they tend to age truly rapidly. As a affair of fact, the newest digital equipment are intentionally made to last merely a short period of clip, runing from a few old ages to every bit small as a few months. This phenomenon consequences in a turning demand that is increasing both the production and the ingestion of electrical and electronic equipment. However, really few are witting of what truly happens to their old equipment. Let us unveil the enigma for you. What is E-waste? First of all, Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment ( WEEE ) consists of old electronic contraptions which their former users have disposed of: iceboxs, two-channel systems, telecastings, cellular telephones, computing machines, pressmans, DVD participants, MP3 participants and a assortment of other similar devices. These devices are produced at an highly high rate and that rate is sing an on-going planetary The concealed face of E-waste 3 growing. Harmonizing to Bily ( 2010 ) , the production of WEEE sums to about 50 million dozenss a twelvemonth worldwide. This measure is really alarming, sing the composing of these electronics. Indeed, lead, quicksilver and Cd are a few of the tonss of pollutants that can be found in electronic waste and these elements classify WEEE in the class of risky waste ( Pinto, 2008 ) . The resources required for their production are huge and their effects on the environment is higher than those of other merchandises. The disposal job So what precisely happens to all that waste? First, WEEE are non portion of the conventional waste intervention circuit. The reply is that most merchandises merely go debris. North Americans store on mean two to three disused computing machines in their garage or their cupboard. Harmonizing to Environment Canada, each twelvemonth, 140,000 dozenss of electronic waste go into landfills all around Canada ( RCBC, 2008 ) . Furthermore, the Agency for Environmental Protection calculated that about 70 % of screens and 80 % of telecastings are located in landfills. Today, WEEE are more than 5 % of municipal waste, a figure invariably increasing. Science Daily ( 2010 ) estimates that, relative to 2007 degrees, by 2020, the sum of electronic waste associated with computing machines entirely will most likely leap to 500 % in India, 200 % in South Africa and 400 % in China. The big bulk of WEEE end up in landfills, incinerators, even make fulling in sites. It is well-known that many of these lan dfills emit outflowing discharges, and even the best constructed and controlled leak chemicals and metals. The state of affairs can decline depending on how old the landfill is. Vaporization of metallic quicksilver and dimethyl quicksilver is besides unsafe and can take to puting fires in the landfills that pose a hazard to wellness and the environment. Furthermore, Jeffries ( 2006 ) explains that because it is less expensive to direct it abroad than to cover with it The concealed face of E-waste 4 ourselves, a big measure of rubbish is on a regular basis shipped to landfills in developing states like India, China, and Africa. These states all receive big sums of imported computing machines, cellular telephones, and other electronic waste, some of which is reused but most of which is dumped into a heap. The export of WEEE to developing states is a hazardous method of direction, sometimes illegal, but profitable for companies from industrialised states. The illegal export sometimes takes the visual aspect of giving. This is possible given the ordinances are frequently missing in asperity in developing states and the costs of the work force are really low. Are at that place other solutions? There are three options available to handle electronics before they end up as waste. These options are storage, reuse and recycling. However, in Canada, electronic waste is normally stored in landfills. There is another manner of covering with WEEE and that is through reuse. An illustration of reuse can be observed in India. In this state, out of the five million Personal computers, 27 % of theoretical accounts are 8 old ages of age or older. The reuse can so be a good manner to widen the life of a merchandise. However, the sad world is that most of e-waste is non properly dealt with. It is really common for developed states to direct their old contraptions to developing states, either lawfully or illicitly. This action constitutes a temporal solution to their disposal job. Another manner of disposing of your refuse is through recycling. Nevertheless, frequently regarded as a positive procedure, in this context, the â€Å" recycling † is a somewhat different proccess. It inclu des dismantlement, tear uping, incineration, and frequently exportation. It is seldom regulated and involves many hazards like the irremediable taint of the H2O, the dirt and the ambiance ( UNEP, 2005 ) . Merely 20 % of e-waste really go through the recycling procedure. Although the measures of waste are increasing, the industry is slow to develop systems of modern recycling. The concealed face of E-waste 5 What are the impacts? The disposal of e-waste has a major negative impacts on the environment, which consequences in impacting people ‘s wellness. The recycling procedure of these merchandises in developing states is really distressing, particularly as methods are crude and people are frequently faced with fundamental and unsafe working conditions working without protection for the custodies or for the face. Gass, acidic solutions, toxic exhausts and contaminated ash from these centres pose serious jobs for wellness and environment. And it is precisely due to the hapless quality of the H2O and the contaminated dirt that we find serious unwellnesss. It has been found that the e-waste recycling activities were responsible for promoting blood lead degrees in Chinese kids from Guiyu, a little recycling town on the South China seashore. It has been found that its pollution rate is 180 times superior than the bounds fixed by the World Health Organization. ( Monika, 2010 ) . The e-waste industry is using a bout 150,000 people in Guiyu and 25,000 more work in the junkyards of New Delhi, in India. In malice of the backbreaking and unsafe conditions, workers will merely gain between 1 and 4 dollars a twenty-four hours ( Kielburger, 2008 ) . What can we make? To cut down pollution, assorted policies are being evaluated, developed and implemented. Canada joined the Basel Convention on Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal in 1992. This was created to halt economically profitable methods of cargos of unsafe waste to states that refuse e-waste import. But why would anyone accept to go the rubbish bin of the indutrialised universe ‘s e-waste? Robbins ( 2007 ) clarifies the grounds for the start of this commercialism in the undermentioned words: The concealed face of E-waste 6 Poorer states were likely to accept exported wastes because their high international debt tonss and weak economic systems positioned them ill to reject any income-generating activities. As the debatable and unfair nature of the international toxins trade became better recognized, concern led to developing and implementing international controls. ( p. 101-102 ) Some states are implementing plans pollution bar and minimisation waste. Among these attacks, â€Å" Producer Responsibility â€Å" ( EPR ) is important. The nonsubjective: doing importers of electrical and electronic devices responsible for the life rhythm of their merchandises. The rule is that makers have an involvement to ease recycling and dismantlement, to restrict the usage of resources, pollution and waste. This can merely be done through a design and through recommending ecological reuse and effectual recycling. In decision, based on the dismaying menace that e-waste represents, it is indispensable to allow the general public be cognizant of the serious effects that e-waste has on our environment and our wellness. Our local authoritiess should besides be informed of this so that they can set up an substructure for safe direction of WEEE. Even though pull offing e-waste is an expensive procedure, we are called to get down sing what schemes could be undertaken to make a responsible e-waste direction, minimise its production and do its constituents easy to recycle and recycle. The concealed face of E-waste 7

Monday, July 29, 2019

Discussion Questions Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Discussion Questions - Term Paper Example Those doing public opinion are guided by questions depending on the issue they are studying. Some of the questions that they may use when focusing n a study can be how strongly is a given opinion by the public held? In which geographical area, age group, religion, society and sector of the economy are the opinion intense? Or even what other relating opinions does the public has? Measurement of quantitative opinion has helped in generalization of opinions and cementing of public opinion is a good thing. Secondly is a thorough investigation of individual and small group opinion that when gathered make up public opinion. This is an important element since individual opinions relate in a way, and individual aggregated judgments are inseparable. It is through individual opinions that an opinion that will be later referred as the public is conceived after studying multiple individuals and analyzing and grouping their responses and drawing up a relationship between them. Lastly a good analy sis of public’s responsibility of the opinion is another very important element. The public has an imperative role to play on public opinions simply because most of the issues to be addressed through the opinion affect them. An analysis is very important to check the public commitment in the process, and through this, the success of the process will be determined. The media as we know it is the most influential tool in the creation and enhancement of public opinion in modern days. It takes the form of print media (magazines, reports, newspapers among others), the radio, television and the internet. Speaking of media is like referring to a way of shaping and influencing people perceptions and opinions. The media are so powerful that it has helped shrink the entire world into a small society where people from a great distance can access, influence and hear other people opinions despite them being very far from them. One of the biggest roles of media is to enhance participation in a public opinion; this can be possible through advertising and opinions posted directly to media house. With its power, media can influence individual judgment by focusing on the issues that they feel will greatly affect public view on an issue. The role that the media have played is without doubt positive, the much influence it has brought, and the much it has helped change the world are phenomenon. Thanks to the media influence on public opinion we have seen democracy find a way in dictatorial nations, refugees get international help and sympathy, witnessed social economic growth in the world among other many good things. 2 Presidents Washington, Polk, Lincoln, FDR, Kennedy and Reagan i would refer to them as good politicians who knew a thing or two about politics, played good politics and had a dream for the American people. They are some of the greatest presidents that the united States have had. It is through their commitment and zeal that saw U.S.A â€Å"grow† to be the most powerful nation in the entire universe. President George Washington was the first president of the United States who acted consciously yet so carefully since he knew the importance a well build nation with a well established executive arm of Government that could be house future presidents. He is celebrated for setting many precedents that are still applicable and use in the office of the president. For his entire time, he is celebrated for

Sunday, July 28, 2019

Reflections of what happened in early childhood center of early Essay - 1

Reflections of what happened in early childhood center of early childhood education in NZ - Essay Example I am now at the point where I want to know how to balance children’s interest with the things I know they need to learn with the teacher’s guidance. Informing Kilderry (2004) discussed critical pedagogy in a sense that early childhood educators critically assess the purpose of everything they do with children. They hold wide perspectives and know when to adjust to the context each child comes from. Critically aware early childhood practitioners believe that knowledge is constructed within a social group and is mediated and cannot be separated from its cultural and historical understandings (Jipson, 2000). Thus, in a multicultural setting, the teacher gets to adjust to and respect each child in accordance to their cultural and family backgrounds. The teacher makes a range of teaching decisions in everything that comprises the learning environment of children, but ultimately follows the child’s lead. Critical pedagogy in the New Zealand educational system applies t he principles of the Te Whaariki curriculum of empowerment, holistic development, family and community and relationships (MOE, 1996). Such curriculum supports the learning and development of children and their families through a nurturing safe environment that allows children to explore their world under the watchful eyes of their teachers and parents. Confronting This reflection conforms to the learning outcome 4.3 The ethical, moral and political dimensions of professional dilemmas are critically reflected upon, including reference to both the early childhood Code of Ethics and the New Zealand Teachers Council Code of Ethics. This is very apt to my own questions on the balance between child-centredness and teacher-directedness in the early childhood curriculu

Saturday, July 27, 2019

Space Cowboys Film and Genre Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Space Cowboys Film and Genre - Essay Example This film has been penned by Ken Kaufman and Howard Klausner of which Clint Eastwood has given superb direction. This is a pretty entertaining and one of the more rambunctious films that have been directed by Eastwood whereby they have clearly explored the idea with vitality and a sense of dynamism. The movie has put a very unique kind of spin on the formula that the longer one lives; the lesser is his worth with the passage of time. The story is set from the scene of 1958 in which pilots Frank Corvin played by Clint Eastwood himself and Hawk Hawkins, by Tommy Lee Jones are members of Team Daedalus, which is an elite Air Force group that is bent upon testing the high-altitude planes as well as dreaming of becoming the first American astronauts to do so. It is unfortunate to mention here that when this very dream does not see the light of the day, Frank starts blaming Bob Gerson, played by James Cromwell who is his commander for betraying him in the middle of the accomplishment of the dream mentioned above. After duration of four decades now, this same individual has become a NASA big shot who has got a huge problem up his sleeves. A huge Soviet satellite, which is named Ikon, has become dysfunctional and is threatening to fall out of orbit and then crash into the region of the earth. Indeed, it is true that similar in notion to the confusion surrounding the US space agency and its affiliates, this guidance system for the satellite is in more ways than one quite similar to that with one of Skylab that was initially put in place by Frank Corvin.

Friday, July 26, 2019

Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave - Essay Example Allegory of the Cave was a work of Plato, which also means Analogy of the Cave. In this work Plato is describing the nature in education and in the wants of education. In the essay Plato is trying to bring an analogy between education and nature and how education has an impact on nature and it interpretation. It is a set of conversational dialogues between Plato’s brother Glaucon and Socrates. Plato has done a remarkable job in conceptualizing the essay from a point of view of conversation. He has gone a different path while exploring the limits of human understanding on a particular subject by progressing into a narrowed path of information. To put it down in a brief, Allegory of the Cave consists of people who have been caged to the wall of a cave where they are facing the wall and can only see shadows of people who are walking behind them with the reflection from the fire in front of them. The people never get to witness the true picture and interpret reality from the shado w view they have while facing the wall of the cave all their life. Plato then draws an analogy from this situation with respect to the life of a philosopher of his nature. He says that the life of the philosopher is very much inclined in this fashion, the only difference is that the philosopher is able to realise that what he is seeing is only shadows and not the true picture as to how it exists in reality. He finds out the truth and realises that all his life he was witness to a picture which did not exist in reality and that what he saw therefore was not true. Then he moves onto say that the philosopher is freed from this cage and then finally sees the true picture as how it stands out to be, and not the way he perceived it. Emphasis is laid on perception and Plato tries to explain from this analogy that what humans perceive is not always true and that they need to free themselves from this cage of perception which masks over the true picture in order to understand the true pictur e. The claim in this analogy is that people should be free from the State as well as any authority which is designed to lock up perceptions into the minds of the people. People should be free from such activities by any organization whatsoever, where they have the choice to look around and draw conclusions from reality rather than trading in flawed perceptions propagated by State into their minds. The author is using an emotional appeal to gather the support of his readers. He is using this tool as it looks to be the smoothest and the most subtle tool in convincing people of his idea as well as making them follow it in their own lives. In this way the people are able to connect at a very weak and high level and that is where the intensity is the maximum. Once the intensity is achieved at a very deep level which can only be propagated through an emotional understanding of the idea, the people would automatically by the work of their sub conscious would catch and implement the idea in to their minds. It is a connection of the sub conscious and that connection works only when applied at a very intense level, which includes the stretching of boundaries, therefore dealing at a weak point but at the same time strengthening it. The story revolves around an analogy which is romantic in nature. The

Thursday, July 25, 2019

Corporate Project (Coca Cola) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Corporate Project (Coca Cola) - Research Paper Example Pemberton who was more of an inventor not a businessperson sold his invention to Griggs Candler for only $2300. Candler began to instill his strategies in the company in 1891, he brought the first real vision of the company, and the Coca Cola brand (Pendergrast, 2000). Candler being a natural born’ salesperson transformed Pemberton’s invention into a business between 1893 and 1904. The fact that people were thirsty gave Candler the first innovative strategy. These first promotion strategies made people conversant with the Coca-Cola brand everywhere and in 1895, Candler expanded and relocated syrup plants in major cities (Pendergrast, 2000). The brand was becoming more popular in time thus Joseph Biedenharn, who was a businessperson from Mississippi, tried to convince Candler on the necessity of bottles but this idea did not excite Candler. He failed to anticipate that success of Coca-Cola brand would be portability. In 1899, Benjamin Thomas and Joseph Whitehead, were allowed to bottle the Coca-Cola brand by Candler. Bottled Coca Cola soda made the drink’s popularity increase rapidly. By 1905, the company was very successful and the only challenge Coca Cola faced was imitation of the drink by businesspersons who used the advantage of Coca Cola’s success to sell copycat beverages. The company thus used promotions to protect their brand by advertising reminding customers to â€Å"Demand the genuine† and â€Å"Accept no substitute† promotion. This worked but it would not stop the imitations thus the company had to invent a unique and distinctively shaped bottle that would be easier to identify thus limit imitations thus the contour bottle became Coca Cola’s brand bottle. This led to rapid increase in popularity of the drink due to the attractiveness of the bottle and the taste of the drink. This led to the company’s growth internationally (Pendergrast,

DQ52 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

DQ52 - Essay Example The business needs to understand its overhead and should be looking at this from a fixed cost perspective. If the wage rates are fluctuating in this or different departments, the element of fixed costs is removed and makes this practice unpredictable for maximizing the reporting of financial health. Measuring overhead has to do with the health of the operating environment which relies on understanding costs that are generally not variable. These costs can include administration, groundskeeping, machining and assembly (Horngren et al, 2008). When looking at administration overhead, it is going to be practical to want to know if their wages are fixed. If wage rates continue to fluctuate, deciding where to allocate the total overhead costs is going to be highly difficult if the goal is to maximize financial reporting data to show better corporate health at the accounting level. For example, the monthly or weekly groundskeeping maintenance required could be looked at as a fixed cost, especially if contracted at x dollars per month/week. This overhead cost would be a necessity as part of operations and could be predicted for financial reporting based on the contract cost negotiated throughout the business operating year. Direct-labor cost would be an appropriate cost allocation opti on here if the wages, such as for administration, remained constant. This method would also give the senior business leaders more accurate overhead costs, if they were needed, for strategic review or for assessing the health of certain divisions. Direct labor costs should be seen as costs which are directly incurred by the organization and should have an element of predictability surrounding them. It would be a guess that most real-life organizations do not have varying wages for certain things such as administration, unless they had structured some sort of bonus system where wages were subject to bi-annual

Wednesday, July 24, 2019

American revolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

American revolution - Essay Example rchitect of the Constitution, James Madison, believed a powerful federal government would posses enough power to ensure the freedom of minorities within the country. With the opposition from anti-federalists and noble American leaders, the Committee agreed to create amendments to the constitution, later known as the Bill of Rights. Considering the chain of events and the participation of all the principal Actors including George Washington and Thomas Jefferson in the process, the first ten amendments seemed to be a natural step in the American Revolution. One of the motivating factors behind the American Revolution was to ensure individual freedom and the Bill of Rights was the only way to ensure liberty of the citizens. The ten amendments prioritized the rights of individuals and individual liberties in the United States of America. The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in the American history. The Declaration of Independence was not an instant outco me, but a gradual development of politics throughout the American colonies. The most notable event to mark the beginning, which leads to the declaration, occurred in Philadelphia on 7 June, 1776 when Richard Henry Lee announced the resolution from British Crown and the right of the colonies to be independent in front of the Congress. This announcement was coherent to what happened in the other colonies and it was the result of the strategies and rulings passed by the British Crown to suppress the American Revolution. A draft was prepared with the major efforts of Thomas Jefferson along with other members including Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, and Robert R. Livingston. After some deletions and corrections, the declaration of Independence was adopted on 4 July, 1776. The... The Declaration of Independence is one of the most important documents in the American history. The Declaration of Independence was not an instant outcome, but a gradual development of politics throughout the American colonies. The most notable event to mark the beginning, which leads to the declaration, occurred in Philadelphia on 7 June, 1776 when Richard Henry Lee announced the resolution from British Crown and the right of the colonies to be independent in front of the Congress. This announcement was coherent to what happened in the other colonies and it was the result of the strategies and rulings passed by the British Crown to suppress the American Revolution. A draft was prepared with the major efforts of Thomas Jefferson along with other members including Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, and Robert R. Livingston. After some deletions and corrections, the declaration of Independence was adopted on 4 July, 1776. The declaration of Independence was the beginning of a great revolution followed the formation of the U.S. Constitution in and the ten amendments up to 1789. The main motivation behind the American Revolution was to set the nation free from the British Ruling and create equality among the citizens of America. Before the formation of the U.S. Constitution and the amendments, there were two primary political problems including independence from the British Rule and the challenge to ensure equality of rights within the nation.

Tuesday, July 23, 2019

Decisions in Paradise, Part I Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Decisions in Paradise, Part I - Assignment Example sters’ affected country where main threats are natural calamities such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Typhoons/Hurricanes, Tornadoes,  Floods and  Volcanic eruptions. In addition, there are other possible threats of HIV, Petroleum spill, Avian flu and Terrorism. Secondly, the economic evaluation and assessment have made it clear that KAVA is heavily dependent on agricultural products. It becomes evident that there are very few industries and thus there is a huge business scope due to availability of cheap quality labor. The third issue is that my company is greatly affected from the goods and services produced and sold by KAVA because it is a provider of raw-materials especially cocoa. Fourth issue is about the fact that my company might find good business opportunities in KAVA if we take part in its construction and rehabilitation. Apparently, one of the major forces involved in problem formulation in Kava is its immunity to natural threats that I have already mentioned above. Furthermore, the potential risks associated with this country may include poor purchasing power because the country is heavily dependent on agriculture, tourism, fishing and other natural resources instead of manufacturing and selling of finished products. Undoubtedly, industrialization results in more jobs and better purchasing power that further leads to creation of a new market of various products. Secondly, in order to accomplish our goals and objectives of accomplishing a clear and distinctive image in the mind of Kava residents, a mammoth sum of money have to be allocated to initiate a solid Corporate Responsibility Program. The company may face some internal and external ground factors in execution of its program which will be developed on the principles of Corporate Philanthropy. In addition, Kava is turning out to be ‘melt ing pot’ so marketing and selling tactics or tools have to prudently employed to win the attention of potential consumers. Special attention has to be paid

Monday, July 22, 2019

Terrifying things people do (ideas) Essay Example for Free

Terrifying things people do (ideas) Essay As you probably know the writing of an essay is to gauge the writers creative ability and to assess the fluency of their mind and its properties to assimilate within actions and sounds their take and acknowledgement of the world around them. In such confines your wish to project the panoply of Depression is both brave and challenging. If one had a coin for every time you have heard the sufferer say that it is the inability of people without the illness to be able to understand its vagrancies or machinations then we the patients would be very rich indeed. You have the opportunity of perhaps giving some insight into one of the most insidious of illnesses and I would encourage you to use such an occasion. You do not identify yourself as a mental health user but I think in some way you must be associate with the illness to consider such a subject. You ask for assistance in creating an opening for the subject heading Terrifying things people do ever day With your approval I would offer the following: 1. It without doubt borders on the terrifying when as a severe depressive you awake each morning to sense if that feeling of loss and imprisonment is waiting for you to wake. By long experience you know that through a lifting of your eye-lids, if you will be caught for that full day in the snarling web of black depression. 2. You know then that the day ahead will be a struggle and a battle, competing with a condition that wants to ensure that you suffer terrifying mental and physical pain. 3. It is a terrifying experience to attempt to live through such a day without the proper function of the brain giving out proper signals to relay cognition, memory or the confidence to speak in public or to feel or act naturally. 4. You feel terrified and afraid and because you are in such a low mood feelings of fear are multiplied until you reach a point of standstill. In many cases you become almost dumb unable to vocalise your symptoms or the anguish of the illness. 5. You are haunted and terrified with a past but no future and cocooned in hopelessness. Hopefulness has become an early victim to the illness. 6. As a form of retreat from the illness you seek out the safety of the duvet and sleep becomes a form of retreat but such safety turns to terror when you exaggerate in a day the wakening up experience. 7. You become reclusive which can be in itself terrifying, the world continues to spin, and the traffic flows and people like ants hurry and scurry about but you become invisible which is frightening, you are alone desperate for companionship but no one appears to notice you or to give you the time of day. 8. In the most acute stages, the mind wanders into that terrifying prospect of suicide and death becomes a welcomed conclusion to the pain and agony of a brain so badly affected with a chemical imbalance. Its at such a junction that the terrifying prospect of death challenges your will to live and in the most perverse way a battle not of the mind but of the will and spirit rages on in a terrifying contest. Normally this takes place against a backdrop of darkness. The mind is lost in the dark but the soul must somehow find the light to survive. An episode of full-blown suicidal tendency is the most terrifying the non-soldier in life will ever experience. 9 The survivor from this mental holocaust will be now have reached the stages of therapy and medication and if properly diagnosed will have started a programme of lessening the effects of severe depression. It is still to be proved if Depression and Mental Illness in all its labels is curable. However the medication is probably for life. Whilst you may reach a level of functioning, its terrifying to be in such an abyss without the feeling or exact knowledge of expectant hope and true well-being. 10. The sufferer who has incurable Mental Illness will probably have lost a half to a third of their working life and to enter that vista of old age without savings or pension plans has that re-visit to terror. Life as it has been commercially re-designed is to get to that nirvana of retirement, financially protected and making for the golf course. This is not the option of the long-term ill, their terrifying journey into the final years have already been predetermined through sad event and circumstance. Terror is looking forward and seeing no hope; Terrifying is living that no hope. This is what millions of sufferers do every day. In a land that refuses to accept the depth of the illness. The caption for any documentary on mental illness today would need to encapsulate The Walking Dead in our lifetime this is truly Terrifying!

Sunday, July 21, 2019

Understanding What Is Psychiatric Injury Law Essay

Understanding What Is Psychiatric Injury Law Essay Psychiatric injury has traditionally been known by courts as nervous shock which then has brought much confusion in the area of law by being completely misleading. This term implies that claimants can seek damages because they are shocked as the result of the defendants negligence, upset, or frightened. In order to claim for nervous shock, the claimants have to prove that they have suffered from a genuine illness or injury. In some situations the illness or injury may be a physical, brought as a result of mental shock. For example in Bourhill v Young  [1]  , a woman had a miscarriage as a result of shock caused by witnessing a terrible road accident. If the shock has not caused a physical illness or injury, the claimant must prove that it caused a positive psychiatric illness as described in McLoughlin v OBrian  [2]  . Some examples of these include, clinical depression, personality changes and post traumatic stress disorder, which mostly occurs in reaction to the violent or unexpected death of a close person. However this does not include people who are simply upset by a shock no matter how bad it is, they have to recognize psychiatric illness and medical evidence will be needed to prove that. Therefore claimants who can prove such injury can only claim in negligence if they can be able to establish that they are owed a duty of care by the defendant in regarding the psychiatric illness, and the defendants negligence caused the injury. The case law then has developed a set of rules covering different situations of a claimant depending on their relationship with the event that caused the shock. These categories have varied at different stages of the law, however since the most recent case of Alcock v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire  [3]  as well as White v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire  [4]  there are now three categories: Those who are physically injured in the event caused by the defendant and psychiatrically injured as a result of it (primary victims) Those who are put in danger of physical harm but actually only suffer psychiatric injury (primary victims), and Those who are NOT put in danger of physical injury but only suffer psychiatric injury as a result of witnessing such injury to others (secondary victims) Primary Victims A primary victim is one who suffers psychiatric injury after being directly in an accident and is either himself physically injured or put in a fear of injury. An accident victim who suffers physical injury due to the negligence of another person can recover damage not only for the physical injuries but also for the psychiatric injury. The case of White v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire  [5]  confirms that if a person negligently puts another to a risk of injury, then they will be liable for any damage. This was established by the leading case of Dulieu v White Sons  [6]  where the defendant negligently drove his van into the premises, the victim feared for her safety, although she was not actually struck, she was frightened and suffered miscarriage as a result. The defendant was regarded liable even though there was no physical impact as he could have foreseen that the claimant would have suffered such shock. Therefore we can see that the issue of foreseeability has been taken into account regarding the primary victims, where if psychiatric injury is foreseeable in such a situation then the claimant can claim and be compensated. The leading case of primary victims who are exposed to injury, but not actually physically hurt, is the case of Page v Smith  [7]  where the victim was involved in an accident but was not injured, however he later suffered a serious illness called myalgic encephalomyelitis. Before the accident, this illness was in remission but after the accident the symptoms began to occur and he claimed it was caused by the shock of the accident. It was held in such a case there was duty of care and it was not necessary that the psychiatric injury itself was foreseeable because the defendants behavior would expose the victim to a risk of physical injury. This approach was followed in Simmons v British Steel plc  [8]  where the claimant was physically injured in a workplace accident. He developed a severe skin condition as a result of shock and anger that happened to him. He had to take a lot of time off work, which then led him to develop a depressive illness. It was decided that the defend ants were liable for his skin condition and depression that he suffered. It did not matter that the type of injuries was not foreseeable or that the victim who was more psychologically healthy might not have been affected in this way, as they had exposed him to a foreseeable risk of physical injury. Although the claimant can claim for psychiatric illness caused by fears for their own safety even though no physical injury occurred, there has to be some basis for the fears. In McFarlane v Wilkinson  [9]  , it was held that the fear has to be reasonable given the nature of the risk as well as the claimants situation. However what is unclear is whether the claimant can be considered as a primary victim if they were not actually in physical danger but had reasonable grounds for thinking that they might be. The two leading judgments in the case of White v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire  [10]  differ a bit in this situation: First it was discussed that the claimant must have objectively exposed himself to danger or reasonably believed that he was doing so; on the other hand it was referred to primary victims being in the position of foreseeable physical injury. Obviously in many cases the reasonable belief that the claimant was in danger arises from the fact that they actua lly were. Moreover in CJD Group B Claimants v The Medical Research Council  [11]  it was suggested that there might be a group which could not be considered as primary victims in an actual sense but nevertheless should be treated the same way. Claimants in this case had growth problem as children and were treated with injections of growth hormone which later was discovered to have contaminated with virus which causes a fatal brain condition (Creutzfeldt Jakob disease referred to as CJD) and they were regarded to be at risk of developing CJD. The claimants then had to live with fear of knowing that they might develop the disease and some of them suffered psychiatric injury as a result. The defendants were held liable as they had been negligent in allowing the injections to continue even after the risk of contamination was suspected. The claimants also claimed they were owed a duty of care as primary victims regarding psychiatric injury. However they were not considered to be primary victim s in a real sense because the psychiatric injury was not actually initiated by the physical act of the injections, but by the fact that they might be at risk of developing CJD. Their claim was allowed although basing on the relationship of proximity between the parties that the psychiatric injuries were foreseeable, therefore no reason to exclude them from compensation. Secondary Victims A secondary victim is the one who suffers psychiatric injury as a result of witnessing or being informed about an accident which involves another. It is a bit difficult to begin with when the plaintiff himself is neither physically injured nor threatened with injury but can suffer psychological illness and claim for compensation. Among them there are groups of people who suffered psychiatric injury as a result of witnessing the death or injury of friends, relatives or work colleagues; those whose psychiatric injury has been caused by them bringing about death or injury to others where the ultimate cause was someone elses negligence; and those who have suffered psychiatric injury as a result of acting as rescuers, both those who have voluntarily given assistance to others in danger, and those who have done so as a result of their jobs for example police officers. Up until the case of White v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire  [12]  , each of these groups were treated differently but after the above said case, they are all subject to the same rules developed in McLoughlin v OBrian  [13]  as well as Alcock v Chief Constable of Yorkshire  [14]  which is that secondary victims could only claim for psychiatric injury in very limited circumstances. In McLoughlin v OBrian  [15]  , the claimant was not with her family when they were involved in an accident. One of her daughter was killed and her husband and two other children were injured badly. The claimant then rushed to the hospital when she was told about the accident and when she saw her family she then suffered psychiatric injury as a result, including clinical depression and personality changes. When she made a claim it was allowed although only witnesses who were present at the scene of a shocking incident were allowed to recover the psychiatric injury. The decision is a bit confusing though, however it was still suggested that the sole issue is still reasonable foresight, and she can claim because her psychiatric injury was foreseeable. The other judges though looked at it in another way and what they suggested seemed to be found in favor. The issue was that, psychiatric injury did not have to be reasonably foreseeable as itself it is not enough to create a duty of care towards the secondary victims. Secondary victims will have to satisfy a series of other requirements including their relationship with the primary victims of the shocking incident and their position with regard to the accident. Alcock v Chief Constable of Yorkshire  [16]  involved 10 appellants who suffered psychiatric injury as a result of a disaster in 1989 at Hillsborough Stadium, in which as a result of the admitted negligent defendants, 95 people were crushed to death, and over 400 people were physically injured. None of the appellants had suffered any physical injury, or being in any danger. In fact most of them were not at the ground though they saw part of the events on television. There was a need for the law to place some limitation beyond reasonable foreseeability and medical proof of causation. Due to that, Alcocks case gave specific groups of people who could claim because between them there were those who had a special relationship with the dead or injured, and positions in relation to the incident (includes parents, grandparents, brothers, fiancà ©s and friends) who either were at the stadium and witnessed the tragedy, seen it on television or being told the news by the third party. Havi ng the claimants made claims concerning them suffering psychiatric injury due to that, the courts had to look at it in a different point of view since it was generally the policy of the common law not to compensate third parties. However there were some exceptions which were made. In order to recover psychiatric harm, it is necessary to consider the following; First, the secondary victim must prove that psychiatric injury was a reasonable foreseeable consequence of the defendants negligence, and once that has been proven, three further tests have to be taken into account including, the nature and the cause of the psychiatric injury; the class of person into which the claimant falls in terms of their relationship to the primary victim(s) and the claimants proximity to the shocking incident in terms of time and place. The nature of the psychiatric injury A claimant must prove that their psychiatric damage amounts to a recognized psychiatric illness. Moreover the psychiatric damage must have been caused by the claimant suffering a sudden and unexpected shock caused by a horrifying event. This excludes those who suffer psychiatric illness as a result of suffering form loss of their beloved ones, or the stress of having to look after a disabled relative injured by negligence of another. In Sion v Hampstead Health Authority  [17]  , the claimant developed a stress related psychiatric illness due to watching his sun slowly die in intensive care as a result of negligent medical treatment. As his psychiatric illness was not caused by a sudden shock, then he could not recover damage for it. However in contrast with the case of North Glamorgan NHS Trust v Walters  [18]  where the claimant was a mother of a baby boy who died after receiving negligent treatment for which the defendants were responsible. The mother was asked to consider switching off the life support machine because the boy was regarded to have severe brain damage and was in a coma. She and her husband agreed to it and as a result of the events, she suffered a psychiatric illness. The courts said that the horrifying event could be made up of series of events, that is witnessing his son chocking and coughing blood, hearing news that her son was brain damaged after being told that he was not, and watching him dying. Each had their own immediate impact and could be differed from cases where psychiatric illness was caused by realizing that the child was dying. Therefore as long as a sudden shock is at least partly responsible for the claimants psychiatric illness, one can be able to claim for damage. A Class of person If a secondary victim can prove they suffered psychiatric illness due to a sudden shock caused by the defendants negligence, then they will also have to prove that they fall within a class of people which the law allows them to claim for compensation for such injuries. The key cases have focused on three possible classes of people Rescuers at the scene of accidents; Employees of the party causing the accident; and Unwitting Agents Rescuers These are people who suffer psychiatric injury as a result of helping the primary victims of a shocking incident. In the case of Chadwick v British Railways Board  [19]  the claimant spent 12 hours helping victims of terrible train disaster which occurred near his home and over 90 people were killed. Due to the experience he suffered psychiatric illness and it was successful. Rescuers are not to be considered as a special category of secondary victims, but have to be subject to the normal rules on secondary victims. There is no pre-existing close relationship between them and the primary victims. However this does not much apply to special officers who act as rescuers since it is already their job, but rather voluntary rescuers can claim as secondary victims if at all they have not suffered any physical injuries but psychiatric illness as a result. Employees Employers are regarded to owe a duty of care towards employees to ensure that they are safe at work. Before the case of White, it was established that an employee had a right to recover for psychiatric illness caused by witnessing or fearing injury to fellow workers as a result of an employers negligence. However after the case, it was held that there was no such right. An employers duty to safeguard employees was not different from the duty of care owed by all people to others whom their conduct might affect. The employers duty to employees is an aspect of the law of negligence and its then subject to the normal rules of negligence. There is no special duty of care regarding psychiatric damage caused by employers to employees, just the normal rules. However one can claim if at all the psychiatric illness was a foreseeable consequence of the defendants negligence as given in the case of Dooley v Cammell Laird Co Ltd  [20]   Unwitting Agents Although the case of White makes it clear that employees are not to be regarded as special group of psychiatric illness claimants, what remains unclear is those who witness a shocking accident caused by someone elses negligence, and while they dont suffer any physical injury themselves, they might be considered bystanders because some of their actions caused injury or death to others. For example in Dooley v Cammell Laird  [21]  , the claimant without his fault, a load dropped into the hold of the ship being unloaded. He was able to claim for psychiatric injury caused by fearing for the safety of his colleague working below. However the case of White still doesnt find the right to exist although up until the case of Hunter v British Coal  [22]  , there seemed to be suggestions that unwitting agents may have a claim if they satisfy requirements of proximity of time and place. (How close they are to the shocking event in terms of time and place) Conclusively, due to some areas of law being harsh and difficult under this, the Law Commission published reforms to make changes in relation to the rules for secondary victims being restrictive, requirement for a close tie between primary and secondary victims to be justified and remain, the requirement of proximity should be abolished and the requirement for psychiatric injury caused by sudden shock should be abandoned.

The different challenges university students face

The different challenges university students face Students entering university level studies face many challenges. Not only are the students presented with obvious challenges such as learning and interpreting subject specific information to obtain their degree, or the social aspects of entering a new environment, they must also learn the appropriate methods of discourse within the university knowledge community. Students enter university from a vast array of personal contexts. Such experiences influence an individuals understanding and communication skills, therefore the university must make allowances for such varied experiences in the teaching of its programs. By offering varied and alternative methods of learning, it is believed that a greater number of students will have greater interest and knowledge retention, leading to successful knowledge transmission. This essay will review some methods that can be utilised for academic success. One aspect of knowledge transmission in university learning is to understand academic discourse. Ballard Clanchy (1988, p.8) assert that Becoming literate in the university involves learning to read the culture, learning to come to terms with its distinctive rituals, values, styles of language and behaviour. This encompasses the student understanding the use of the spoken, written and visual language in the academic community. With the knowledge of academic discourse, the student can interpret and create understanding of their own, known as deep learning (Marton et.al.,1997 as cited in Northedge, 2003, p 26). Similarly, not having a thorough understanding of the academic discourse may result in mis-interpreting the linguistic style used in academic settings, and results in poor understanding and presentation of knowledge from the student. Andresen (1994) speaks of 5 fallacies regarding university level studies, and specifically discusses knowledge transmission. Knowledge is ones internal interpretation of external information stimuli is applied, processed in the short term memory and may or may not be transferred to long term memory for later retrieval (Trigwell Prosser, 1997). But how is knowledge transferred? One learns by constructing their own understanding of the information being fed to them and this is influenced by the medium from which they are learning from. As mentioned, students different personal contexts will influence how they approach and interpret the information fed to them and the resulting knowledge they acquire. Biggs (1993 as cited in Trigwell Prosser, 1997) proposed the 3P model of learning as pictured below: This model depicts the various ways in which students approach learning what they do to learn, their attitudes and beliefs about learning, perception of the content and its delivery, learning outcomes and course design resulting in the knowledge transmitted. Many varied mediums exist to transmit information from the spoken lecture, to visual aids, e-learning modules and textbooks. Incorporating different learning styles including auditory, visual, kinestethetic and tactile (Dunn, 1995 as cited Ukpokodu, 2010, p 30) accommodates the diverse array of students learning methods. Andresen (1994) suggests methods to incorporate to course content design to allow for various learning approaches to increase knowledge transmission. Apart from hard work and study on the part of the student in order to gain knowledge, Andresen suggests the creation of collaborative work groups (p 5) where students assist each other by sharing their knowledge and understanding within a small team of fellow students. This may be in the function of a group essay, shared assignments, collective problem solving and class discussions (p 5). The opportunity to discuss and teach one another is highly important for effective knowledge transmission, to give the opportunity for peer and self assessment. Communicaiton of this manner reinforces ones understanding and creates confidence in the knowledge they have gained. Further to developing confidence in ones understanding, an important skill for retaining knowledge is critical thinking. Attributes of critical thinking, as discussed by Warren (1995) are checking for factual claims, assumptions, observations, compare and contrast of works, looking for clarification or challenging arguments, as well as maintaining an open mind, sensitivity, decisiveness and willingness to investigate the claims made. Warren describes critical thinking as an aspect of reflective thinking- the three components are critical and creative thinking and content knowledge. By analysing and evaluating articles for oneself, the knowledge is set deeper into cognitive perception and fosters deep learning. There is no simple, straight forward method to successfully transmit knowledge between individuals. Universities accommodate a large array of individuals: there are different cultures, back grounds, family units, social experiences and prior knowledge which all influence how the individual may learn or instruct. As there is such a great diversity in the types of people within the university, there needs to be great diversity in the teaching methods for successful academic results. Providing students and teachers with a common language in academic discourse fosters effective communication. The use of various modes of content delivery accommodates for various types of learners. Acquiring further skills such as critical thinking enhances the students learning experience by fostering deeper thought and investigation into the information provided to them. By delving further into information, greater understanding is harnessed. By sharing this understanding with others, in tutorials, group discussions, team efforts and the like, this understanding is set into ones mind. Knowledge is transmitted by various means and received by various means, and it is up to the individual to apply themselves as best they can to create the best understanding they can for academic success.

Saturday, July 20, 2019

Shakespeare in Love and Romeo and Juliet Essay -- Romeo and Juliet Pla

Shakespeare In Love,  Romeo and Juliet the play, Romeo and Juliet with Leonardo  DiCaprio  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   All these works  display very different ideas from the original story and it's creation. Each one of them has it's own way of portraying the time, the characters, and the themes. Being shown a variety of opinions about what exactly was going on in Shakespeare's head when he was writing this magnificent play allows us to be open to our own ideas about it's creation. It gives everyone the chance to put on their own version in their head. Thus making it a very controversial play.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sometimes ideas and opinions are so wide spread that people argue about what exactly was the purpose of a certain action or scene. This is what leads to the creation of various different versions. Each different movie is actually a certain directors' take on the play. Each of these versions is so unique that it might sometimes be difficult to visualize that they all tell the same story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The original story is that of two star crossed lovers and there journey to finally be together. The lovers, Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet are forced to deal with the fact that their families have been feuding for generations. In other words this means that they are forbidden to communicate with members of the other family; Nonetheless have a romantic relationship with one another.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After many a battle with members of Juliet's extended family, Romeo winds up killing Tibault, her cousin. He is then banished from the city of Verona, Italy. Juliet, heartbroken yet confused, then decides to take drastic measures and fake her own death to keep herself from being forced to marry another man that has been chosen by her father. Her plan is to send Rom... ...g that I was used to discussing in any of my English classes throughout high school and college. The main reason for the lack of discussion about William Shakespeare's life is probably that there are close to no facts about himself. This leaves a wide gap open for theories and different ideas.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I can't believe it has taken me this long to even speculate on his life and time. Often I forget about the author when reading novels or plays. I don't do this on purpose but I am just not used to seriously discussing an author's thoughts on their own work. I only imagine what Shakespeare would think of the different versions of his play and his life. Would he consider all of them accurate? Might he think that they are attempting to be as successful as his masterpiece is? And last but not least would he think that Shakespeare In Love is ridiculous or is it true?   

Friday, July 19, 2019

Tolerance in the Middle Ages :: essays research papers

The issue of toleration has and always will be a strong and influential topic among peoples of all ethnic and culture backgrounds. The same is true for the issue of religious toleration, in the case being between the Jews and the Christians in Medieval Europe. It is argued between R. Menahem ha-meir and Katz that the word toleration is not simply an explanation of the times, but rather a false impression of the truth. The truth in this case being, that the Jews and Christians wanted isolation and separatism from each other while at the same time being able to co-exist together in their respective societies.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  By looking at the Katz text, it is plain to see that his main argument on the topic of religious toleration is that these two groups of people in this time period did indeed desire separation and exclusiveness from each other. The problem that stemmed from this isolation was the difficulty in making everyday life work for both religious groups while at the same time keeping them apart from one another as much as possible. Furthermore, we see the struggle defined by Katz which describes the Jews and the difficulty they faced in translating their ancient texts to every day life scenarios. Much of what was written in the Aggadah and the Halakha was not always applicable to these past every day situations, so we begin to see a redefining and stretching of the sayings in the ancient text and the politics of the time in order to better suit the people and not disrupt the economy, society, etc. For example, we see the Jews now being able to represent themselves in court because of the new technicality which allows the oath to be taken. It is now allowed because the Christian taking the oath is swearing on a ?composite? God and more technically, a piece of paper which the Jews do not recognize as true authority (The Gospels). This shows how the social realities had changed and how the Jews had adapted to the situations by not getting rid of the text, but by instead articulating the text while maintaining exclusiveness.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  On the other hand, R. Menahem ha-meir says in his article that toleration needs to be understood contextually, as in Katz?s work, however he also stresses that the need for the isolation and separation should be looked at strictly in its historical environment along with the already specific religious assumptions that the Christians and Jews have towards one another.

Thursday, July 18, 2019

A Look into Ernest Hemingways Childhood Essay examples -- Biography B

A Look into Ernest Hemingway's Childhood Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on the morning of July 21, 1899. He was born in the house of his grandfather, Ernest Hall, on his mother's side. Both of his grandfathers influenced the character of Ernest Hemingway as it developed. Ernest Hall, at the time of little Ernest's birth, was widowed and living in Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb about ten miles from Chicago. Hall was a veteran of the Civil War, in which he fought valiantly before he was shot in the leg, but, out of respect and hatred of killing, did not allow anyone to speak of it in his presence. He later tried to commit suicide with a gun he kept under his pillow but was thwarted by Ernest's father who had removed the bullets. According to Jeffrey Meyers, "Ernest, who was six at the time, thought it was a cruel thing for his father to have done." Ernest's other grandfather was Anson Hemingway, who had also fought in the War, and also lived in Oak Park, where Ernest's parents met. The very nature of Ernest Hemingway can be cleanly divided into the often conflicting influences of his mother and father. Grace Hall Hemingway lived a charmed life and almost achieved success as an opera star, being a fairly gifted vocalist, but quit both because she was proposed to and because the lights of stage bothered her eyes (she had sensitive eyes due to a several month period of blindness set on by scarlet fever). Clarence Edmond Hemingway was a collector of coins, stamps, preserved snakes, and Native-American arrowheads, as well as an avid outdoorsman. He also went to college at Oberlin and became a practicing physician. However, his real passion and a good deal of talent lay in hunting, fishing, and outdoor cooking, and liv... ...e offers a brief and to-the-point biography of Ernest Hemingway. It has a list of his published pieces in chronological order, and highlights his life effectively while offering the author's personal commentaries on a number of more pertinent incidents. Meyers, Jeffrey. Hemingway: A Biography. New York: Harper & Row, 1985. Jeffrey Meyers writes an full biography of Hemingway. The text includes a number of stories to compliment the factual information. The Hemingway Resource Center. "Ernest Hemingway Biography > Childhood." 1993- 2003. <http://www.lostgeneration.com/childhood.htm>. This was the best online resource I found. It offers a good biography as well as giving a comprehensive bibliography (the above books included). It also harbors photos, and other interesting material from Hemingway's life including links to his works. A Look into Ernest Hemingway's Childhood Essay examples -- Biography B A Look into Ernest Hemingway's Childhood Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on the morning of July 21, 1899. He was born in the house of his grandfather, Ernest Hall, on his mother's side. Both of his grandfathers influenced the character of Ernest Hemingway as it developed. Ernest Hall, at the time of little Ernest's birth, was widowed and living in Oak Park, Illinois, a suburb about ten miles from Chicago. Hall was a veteran of the Civil War, in which he fought valiantly before he was shot in the leg, but, out of respect and hatred of killing, did not allow anyone to speak of it in his presence. He later tried to commit suicide with a gun he kept under his pillow but was thwarted by Ernest's father who had removed the bullets. According to Jeffrey Meyers, "Ernest, who was six at the time, thought it was a cruel thing for his father to have done." Ernest's other grandfather was Anson Hemingway, who had also fought in the War, and also lived in Oak Park, where Ernest's parents met. The very nature of Ernest Hemingway can be cleanly divided into the often conflicting influences of his mother and father. Grace Hall Hemingway lived a charmed life and almost achieved success as an opera star, being a fairly gifted vocalist, but quit both because she was proposed to and because the lights of stage bothered her eyes (she had sensitive eyes due to a several month period of blindness set on by scarlet fever). Clarence Edmond Hemingway was a collector of coins, stamps, preserved snakes, and Native-American arrowheads, as well as an avid outdoorsman. He also went to college at Oberlin and became a practicing physician. However, his real passion and a good deal of talent lay in hunting, fishing, and outdoor cooking, and liv... ...e offers a brief and to-the-point biography of Ernest Hemingway. It has a list of his published pieces in chronological order, and highlights his life effectively while offering the author's personal commentaries on a number of more pertinent incidents. Meyers, Jeffrey. Hemingway: A Biography. New York: Harper & Row, 1985. Jeffrey Meyers writes an full biography of Hemingway. The text includes a number of stories to compliment the factual information. The Hemingway Resource Center. "Ernest Hemingway Biography > Childhood." 1993- 2003. <http://www.lostgeneration.com/childhood.htm>. This was the best online resource I found. It offers a good biography as well as giving a comprehensive bibliography (the above books included). It also harbors photos, and other interesting material from Hemingway's life including links to his works.

Legalization Of Illegal Drugs

There are simply no positive reasons to criminals any illegal drugs and plan to show you why. The fact that keeping the same laws on drugs won't change anything is a pretty basic concept. To put it another way, people already take drugs and if we don't change anything people will continue to take drugs, get addicted and potentially commit any crime from petty thievery to murder. That may seem an exaggeration, but a report back in 2003 from the Joseph Renowned Foundation found that 50% of people in custody and awaiting trial admitted they were dependent on a drug.Given that the Scottish Social Attitudes survey of 2009 found an increase of 6% from 2001 (41% to 47%) in Scottish adults close to someone who has used illegal drugs, it would be safe to assume this figure has also risen. So, with it now established that people take drugs despite it being against the law, we need to try and make drug consumption more structured, more stable and ultimately safer. As production is illegal, the drug trade lacks all health and safety restraints put on other legitimate markets such as quality control and warning labels.Therefore if someone decides they want to sample cannabis, et their weekly heroin fix or even buy some cocaine for a night in as if it were a box of Principles, they have almost literally no idea what they are buying from a drug dealer. The value is so high that drugs are often diluted with similar looking substances thus leaving consumers with drugs like heroin that's only 3 to 6% pure. This opens up a whole host of other problems- if you're used to a 3% intake of heroin and your drug dealer changes to a 6% you've unknowingly doubled your intake.In a system of controlled legalization (that I will detail later) these problems and a few others become history. Don't take drugs. You (hopefully! ) don't take drugs. Yet despite this we are both still at risk from drug related crimes and street violence related either directly or indirectly to drug use. Due to the i llegality of drugs the supply and manufacture is obviously limited, meaning the price rises. As an example, a kilogram of cocaine worth $3000 in Colombia (where cocaine is legal) sold at retail price in the USA for $300,000.This type of money isn't obtainable through legitimate means for most ordinary people, especially when they become addicted and have to keep coming back for more. Therefore they turn to crime, whether organized or not. These people steal whatever they can to fund their habit and depending on the severity of their addiction could end up killing in order to try and collect funds. This puts completely uninvolved members of the general public, like you and me, at risk and means any one could be harmed by the drug trade. As well as that, those purchasing the drugs legitimately or not find themselves in completely unnecessary danger.The drugs or so valuable they became targets for theft and assault. This is another thing that can be avoided by the controlled legalizati on will outline soon, as prices will collapse and with it the need to teal or commit other crime to obtain drugs. I've mentioned it a few times, and it's now time for me to outline what I mean by controlled legalization and the positives think it would bring to our country. Drug consumption rooms are a very successful method of controlled legalization that is growing in popularity in Europe.Consumption rooms in Copenhagen, Denmark Consumption rooms allow people who want to take drugs to inject them under supervision and in a safe environment. In the Danish rooms, despite over 1 00 overdoses there has not been a single death to date. The major positive is the government can now control drug use. An alternative to drug consumption would be a more full and dramatic method of controlled legalization. Legalize all aspects Of the trade surrounding a particular drug, but in doing so create strict controls on manufacturing and sale, not unlike the current prescription system.Starting with t he likes of Cannabis and Cocaine and if this is successful soon moving on to harder and more serious drugs. Lord Sugar is one well known businessman and role model who supports this. In his Autobiography he talks of selling Cocaine and Cannabis in small sachets in pharmacies for just E, with around El tax on each. As well creating safer drug use, being rid of dealers and cartels it also creates more money which the government could then spend on genuine issues like poverty and education.Who knows, if people are educated better and grow up in nicer environments they may not even turn to drugs in the first place. As means of a summary of all this, if we want to improve our drug culture and the way they are treated here then something needs to change. Personally I lean towards full controlled legalization, in the form of selling drugs to over ass through pharmacies in a controlled, stable and educated way, but I see he merits of consumption rooms and would be for their use in the UK.

Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Iago Manipulates Essay

In the play Othello, written by William Shakespeare, the antagonist Iago manipulates separate char tourers. He makes them act in modes that benefits his intent of destroying Othello by making him reckon that his wife, Desdemona, is having an liaison with his lieutenant, Michael Cassio. In the beginning of the play, Roderigo who is in love with Othellos wife, Desdemona, comes to Iago for religious service. Iago manipulates Roderigo by promising him Desdemonas forethought and love if he put cash in thy purse, as Iago check outs.Roderigo gives cash to Iago in the mistaken belief that Iago is victimization his money to help him get hold to Desdemona, only when Iago is using it to finance his own plan. Roderigo is a terrible type in the play and is uncomplicated tricked by Iago, because he doesnt suppose he has anything to lose and because he would do anything to get Desdemona. His desperate feelings for Desdemona and Iagos convince manner make Roderigo easy to deceive. I ago has withal a wife, Emilia. He doesnt truly manipulate her, because she is unaware of whats breathing out on between Othello and Desdemona during al about the unharmed play, but he makes her do thinks that benefits his plan.For example, he makes her steal Desdemonas handkerchief, which ended be the icing on the cake for Othellos suspiciousness on Desdemonas and Cassios love affair. Everyone likes and trusts Iago, and so do Desdemona. Iago is seen as an honest man, which helps him manipulate batch, because they always believe him. Iago manipulates Desdemona by acting on her post and by sympathizing with her. When Othello starts to get very suspicious, he gets very angry at Desdemona, but he refuses to tell her why. Iago convinces her that Othello is angry on a letter he got prior and not on her.Desdemona believes this lie, which probably bread her from questioning Othellos behavior. Iagos plan is to make Othello think that Desdemona and Cassio are having an affair togethe r. His first move to manipulate Cassio is to get him in tizzy. He gets Cassio in trouble by making him drunk and by developing a fight for him. When Othello hears what happened, he removes Cassio from his post. Othello asks Iago what Cassio did, but Iago refuses to tell him anything, he says, I had rather have this tongue snip from my mouth than it should do offense to Michael Cassio. By doing this statement in front of Othello and Cassio, he earns Cassios trust. Iago uses this trust to manipulate Cassio ulterior in the play. He tells Cassio that the best way to get his position back is to chew up to Desdemona and get her on his side. Cassio does what Iago told him, and Desdemona is happy to help him because she knows him and she thinks he is a noble conversancy to Othello. But when Iago and Othello come near, Cassio leaves because he doesnt want to face Othello personally. Iago uses this situation to mark his seed of doubt, and tells Othello that Cassio fled when Othello came near. This is what starts Othellos suspiciousness.Iago is a insolent man who knows how to act and what he should say to manipulate the people around him. The personality that Iago manipulates the most is Othello. He makes Othello believe that Cassio duologue about Desdemona, while he is actually talking about Bianca and his sexual descent with her. Iago makes up a story that he heard Cassio talking about Desdemona in his sleep. He also tells Othello that he has seen Cassio traverse his brow with Desdemonas handkerchief. As a result of this, Othello gets livid and really frustrated, and wants to tear both Desdemona and Cassio. This clearly shows how Iago manipulates Othello.Iago is an intelligent character that is strongly talented in improvising and he has a clear feeling for timing. His most important skill is his acting ability. Hes a perfect actor. Although Iago plants his suspense step by step by lying and by supplying state when it is needed, he always pretends to be a moral and loyal friend who everyone sack trust. One of his strategies is to let other people make their own conclusions. Iago is smart liberal to use other peoples actual weaknesses and to let them draw wrongfulness conclusions themselves. All these strategies and abilities help him manipulate other characters in the play.

Tuesday, July 16, 2019

Tanah Lot in Report Text

Tanah Lot in Report Text

Tanah Lot Tanah Lot is one of average tourist objects in Bali where the visitors empty can see sunset. Tanah Lot located in Beraban, Tabanan Regency. Tanah Lot as famous as Bedugul. how There are two shrines above a big stone.Text is a thing.This mountain right side is correlating the shrine and land. The form of this highest mountain side is curve as a bridge. Tanah awful Lot is famous with its beautiful sunset. Usually, people can vacant see a sunset at 05.This article will be seen by A great deal of readers since its linked to in another website.

The visitors can come to this closed shop and buy some souvenir from there. The exact location of Tanah Lot is not far from Kuta.It premier jus needs about 30 up to 40 several minutes by using a car. Garuda Wisnu Kencana (GWK) Garuda Wisnu Kencana (GWK) Cultural public Park is one of tourist ojects in Bali.Typically, people best can observe a sunset in 05.This statue is projected to make a male bonding effect a sight in 20 km in order to it can be seen extract from Kuta, Sanur, Nusa Dua and Tanah Lot. bronze Statue of Garuda Wisnu Kencana is a symbol of the savety environment wired and the world. This statue is made from steel logical and copper of 4000 ton in its weight. It has 75 metres in its altitude logical and 60 metres in its width.Bali island doesnt have significant public transportation and several people many today utilize car or motorbike for transport.

good For those people who have not been visiting whole Lot temple, then you have to be wondering.Moreover, theres a Hindu temple in the center of woods.Its among those important true vertical temples in Bali.The software is free for chorus both private and industrial usage.

The service provides an easy-to-understand layout.Bear in mind that for transport there what are choices from Tanah Lot, because most other people going to the region will leave the first day with their tours.The place is presently called as Tanah whole Lot was utilized at a Megalithic period to get a new location that looked into holy proven by menhirs existence.There are just a married couple of things which you should do, if youd like to put in the website, and you total want not to do.

A trip to tuan Tanah Lot for sunset is among the most frequent tours.On the Sort full Text window, you will observe that there a whole range of alternatives.People text each day for a hundred reasons, logical and you see people texting times every day.Adhering to these guidelines can help make your full text appear easy and appealing to read.

Monday, July 15, 2019

Anne Sexton

1) The loud tattleer system is Anne sexton, IMO. This verse is atomic number 53 of Anne sacristans strophic poems, with a clean-cut verse arrangement and stanza order. The speaker is insane, however she is fitting to respect a sense impression of reality. She identifies with young-bearing(prenominal) oppression. Her large-hearted was written to take d take in break through sextons discouragement towards the world, patch head with affable balefulness. 2) I exhaust been her multifariousness operator that she almost identifies with each type. This, I believe, is Sextons transport of her many a(prenominal) selves into the poem.She was, in her intelligence, many diametric personalities. 3) In the send-off stanza, the render is obviously a hex or somebody who has beliefs that go against what company dictates, by chance a vixen. In the irregular stanza, the foreshadow is the fair sex who keeps a nicely stocked central office is misconceive for reas ons such(prenominal) as the going of independence. The hold out stanza is an eitherusion (I believe) to Joan of sheer who was burned-out at the hazard for severe to be more than than what hostel deemed a woman should be.Anne Sexton a lot uses references to her admire her greatly. Sexton wrote this poem in such a style that it pull up stakes move to speak to and authorize women everywhere. She is feel into a expression shabu and identifying with solely women and with completely aspects of her own mentally ill mind. Her area of mind is cardinal of despair, loneliness, and her feelings of creation an outcast. Anne Sexton battled first gear and dissatisfaction with her infinite in carriage all of her life.

Sunday, July 14, 2019

Ford Focus and Ford Motor Company Essay

When Alan Mulally took everyplace as primary winding(prenominal) executive engineeror ships off-keyicer at intersection get troupe in 2006 the shaping was losing sensation thousand thousands of dollars. fit to Tony Schwartz (2010), It had fitting generate off c everyplaceage a $14. 6 gazillion harm for 2008, its virtuoso- crap losing course in a wrangling (para. 1). The condition Alan Mulally-Making traverse a cerebrationl for the incoming illustrates the procession of Alan Mulally and the intravenous feeding plain principles that be do the confederacy conk goodable. Principles atomic number 18 essential in whatever nerve and an employee need to see important and make to observe to work.These ar a few of the principles that Alan Mulally cast utilise since 2006 turn step to the fore for something beyond earn. rise up your employees more or less a sh atomic number 18 mission. be defecate a practical(prenominal) optimism. guarantee the integrity without forethought (Schwartz, 2010). The opposite at pass oer get portionnership was non overnight. He invested in the plenty unrivaled crossway which has the idea of creating vehicles that result invoke to twain Ameri flowerpot and European consumers by utilizing a communal forge basis that would go on beyond the three-bar puppy love of the coupled States (Lavrinc, 2007).The duty period of the American painting was delinquent to the ace crosswalk imagery and one course of study afterward 2008, crossing repel gild describe a profit of $2. 7 billion. This geological fault would non give way happened if Alan Mulally did non purport over in 2006. The honourable deportment by ford travel phoners nous administrator incumbent has shown to be a rightful(a) will to emerging chief executive officers in the world-wide grocery store. When the corporation raise $23. 5 billion to pay the restructuring and repair the investitur e in newfound(a) products it shows big(p) leading during the expectant time out (Bartiromo, 2011).This American flick is cx historic period gray and deep had the strongest tertiary quarter profit in archives in 2012. This would not have happened without Alan Mulally carry down the brands of Aston Martin, Jaguar, Mazda, degrade Rover, and Volvo into the both primary(prenominal) components that a person would sight on the avenue straight off hybridisation and Lincoln. The attractions is beyond quaint and exemplars like the crossway concentrate on is right off one of the estates top hat selling cars (Schwartz, 2010). The contrast milieu is many-sided with huge challenges that grammatical construction the ball-shaped market.By think oversight on a vision, the leader operates on the delirious and phantasmal resources of the organization, on its values, commitment, and aspirations. The manager, by contrast, operates on the animal(prenominal) res ources of the organization, on its capital, humane skills, dim materials, and technology. The results that an individual observes shortly are in direct correlational statistics of the actions over the make it volt age. carrefour has in a flash remunerative substantiateward the $23. 5 billion that was interpreted out in 2006 to finance the restructuring and investment of new products.The familiarity has started to employ and bring jobs back to the get together States. jibe to Schwartz (2010), Mulally is winning an old-school industrial family and round it into a model of how neo phoner ought to be bear (para. 3). development the PESTEL synopsis to grab macro-environmental forces and including part of the Ansoff ingathering/ foodstuff chance hyaloplasm get over push caller-out can succeed on market incursion strategies. The interest PESTEL analytic thinking shows the sextet factors that are the biggest weaknesses and strengths comprehend to be the primary entropy in the neighboring fiver years for the automotive giant.

Saturday, July 13, 2019

Interview Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

interrogate melodic theme - attempt object lessonShe was asked closely the tip of experience that would be involve by an singular who would be venturing into this air ara and choosing it as a move path. She was to a fault asked what it was that she looked for when hiring recent employees.The converse was rattling stiff in get an creative thinker into the universe of accepted terra firma. The grammatical case is no interrogative sentence a truly(prenominal) immensely safe one, and the function ar utilise by an idiosyncratic at least erstwhile in their vitality clock time and bargonly thither are dimensions of this bowl that are unnamed by the commonalty man. The field is actu all in ally respective(a) and encompasses a change of polar aspects. equipment casualty and set of consume give take leave regardless of coat and constitute establish on different aspects much(prenominal) as location, commercialisation in truthm look and oth er such(prenominal) factors. The mart disregard keeps ever-changing and is genuinely exchangeable to the crease exchange. uttermost issue locations and unlike flatbed buildings and investments to such lodgement schemes admit a bang-up eff of enquiry n the crock up of the real estate agent. The displaying and placing of the proper priced, with in cipher stand and/or set down with authority buyers is besides a very visionary parentage as all individuals do non become to the aforementioned(prenominal) socio sparing statuses.Ms Delores when asked around her judging of the grocery edit out and potential drop employees was kind sufficient to pin the beans.

Friday, July 12, 2019

Wi-Fi Protected Access Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Wi-Fi protected find code - interrogation writing suitWPA is in earnest focus among researchers for providing the dress hat dissolvents in this playing field.Wi-Fi saved vex (WPA) is expert for internal found single-valued functionrs, as thoroughly as melody users. The form-only(prenominal) corroboration is call for in the field of radio conversation local atomic number 18a network communication so qualification the auspices at the highest train that is inbred. In the organizations, the use of received gateway is essential for exploitation a familiarity between users. The steady-goingd contact is well-kept by the organizations and authorise rise to power is allowed. The WPA is similarly evenly primary(prenominal) in a theater and lowly offices, because sharing of information is invariably privy for personalised radix users and in SME (Small and modal(a) Enterprise). In a class ground and atomic offices the Wi-Fi tie-up eternally as ks for unshakable typewrite of word for definitive access (Wi-Fi bond certificate, 2014).The AES (Advanced encoding Standard) is introduced for fashioning the surety towards hardw atomic number 18. The collar varied stages of security measure the fable IEEE 802.11b received, Wi-Fi defend glide slope (WPA), and the IEEE 802.11i protocol. The Wi-Fi Alliance is conventional with the sub-part of the standard 802.11i and introduces the Wi-Fi saved coming (WPA). The IEEE 802.11 b placid of stages, the promise filtering bear on of Ethernet mackintosh (Media accession Control), service circuit Identifiers (SSID), and the pumped(p) analogous concealing (WEP) (Mathews and Hunt, 2007) there ar resolves in stock(predicate) that mass hard the radio receiver LAN. practical(prenominal) offstage engagement (VPN) is star of the solution that is applied. A realistic closed-door earnings (VPN) provides a secure union by having the operate of anatomy Relay, pract ical(prenominal) Circuits (VC) and asynchronous broadcast style (ATM). The IP/Multiprotocol dog switch over (MPLS)-based VPNs are modish applied science in virtual(prenominal) individual(a) engagement (VPN). different types of protocols are use for making change the justification in VPN. fit out equivalent weight privacy (WEP) is other solution for having secure and current

Thursday, July 11, 2019

Is marihuana beneficial or destructive to society Essay

Is hemp honorable or pernicious to troupe - see practiceThe judge of means step among youths was high compargond to the tour of braggart(a)s elderly 26 years venerable and old who take aim5% rank of tinnabis usage. What could throw off perchance raise them to design hemp?We lie with that pip-squeakren shape to strain burnnabis beca theatrical role of pull from separate individuals, problems related to work and family, depression, and self-esteem. gibe to Dr. Bruce Beckum, child psychologist and far-famed indorsement on adolescent adult dose intake, s flatty percentage of four-year-old large number who wasting disease do drugss get across difficulties at fundament and at work The terrible judge of step-up ganja among youths readiness be attri howevered to these intrapersonal and interpersonal factors and partnerships among government, parents, and youths themselves moldiness be worked on in allege to parcel out these issues and all annihilate cannabis use among youths. marijuana puts children in danger. It is non the barely drug that is around normally used, but is in addition cognize to relieve oneself some new(prenominal) problems. An obligate from the daybook of the American checkup tie-up states that teens who use hemp are 77 % more(prenominal) likely to provide harder drugs (Smith, 64). How can mint scan that our companionship would put on from the legalisation of marijuana when this is besides ache and influencing children in a contradict stylus? are we yet cerebration in adults when we blab nearly hemp? Probably, adults had survey of legalizing marihuana be get of the medical benefits that can be derived from using it such(prenominal) as backup of unenviable set up of trusted medications, treatments, and diseases. If honorable in skid marihuana would have been legalized, patients testament no bimestrial convey natural discomforts. However, legalizing marihuan a would cause a divvy up of consequences even if it is for medical benefits. Well, let me classify you something that is non the case. Usually, the to the highest degree abnormal by our